Confederate Jasmine, also known as Trachelospermum Jasminoides, is a valuable gem that adds to the beauty of garden. This lovely plant produces a fragrant vining shrub that grows across the walls of yard and makes a fantastic ground cover.
The Confederate jasmine is not a true jasmine, but a member of the Trachelospermum genus. It grows slowly at initially quickly after the first year. Because of little care, the confederate jasmine in any garden is easy to appreciate.
In warm areas, star jasmine has tiny, glossy green leaves that are evergreen. Depending on climate, the fragrant white blooms appear from April through June. When grown in full sun, star jasmine is a fast-growing woody vine.
Confederate Jasmine
Confederate Jessamine (Trachelospermum jasminoides) is a flowering plant native to eastern and southeastern Asia in the Apocynaceae family. Southern jasmine, star jasmine, and Chinese star jasmine are other common names.
The Royal Horticultural Society awarded this plant and its variegated cultivar ‘Variegatum‘ the Award of Garden Merit. It has a strong fragrance and is known to attract bees. Although this is a distinct group of plants, the aroma is similar to that of a jasmine shrub.
Star jasmine is a well-known flowering vine in California and the southern United States, where it grows vertically and spread as a ground cover. They expel a white latex that resemble sticky milk. Young twigs, which are initially pubescent, eventually become glabrous.
Star jasmine grows quickly and is best planted in the spring. It is an evergreen woody liana that may reach a height of 3 meter. When they make contact with a damp surface, they sprout aerial weed roots and otherwise surround the support.
Plant Overview
- Botanical Name: Trachelospermum Jasminoides
- Common Name: Star jasmine, Confederate jasmine
- Plant Type: Vine
- Mature Size: 3–6 ft. tall, 3–6 ft. wide
- Sun Exposure: Full sun, partial shade
- Soil Type: Moist but well-drained, loamy
- Soil pH: Neutral to acidic
- Bloom Time: Late spring, early summer
- Flower Color: White
- Hardiness Zones: 8–10 (USDA)
- Native Area: Asia
How To Grow Confederate Jasmine
The green leaves of Confederate jasmine like full sun, although it tolerates some shade especially in hot, dry weather. During the hot summer months, provide filtered sunlight to houseplants by hiding them beneath a curtain. Move star jasmine to a bright, sunny window in the winter.
The soil does not matter to star jasmine. It thrives on sand, clay, or loam soils and tolerates both alkaline and acidic conditions. It grows best in fairly moist soils, so before planting, add some compost or leaf mold into the soil.
Plants should be spaced 4 feet apart. Keep the soil wet throughout the first growth season while the roots develop. Add two inches of mulch after planting to conserve moisture in dry weather.
Pruning
Pruning shapes confederate jasmine vines by providing structure and encouraging growth. It is best to prune them shortly after they have finished flowering. If needed, light pruning can be done before the hard winter frost.
Make deep cuts across the stem to reduce the size of this plant by one-third. While pruning plant, this chemical may irritate your skin. Wear gloves and carefully clean your pruning tools after each cut to avoid sap.
Dip pruning tools in a bleach solution of one part bleach to nine parts water before pruning. This can assist with infections and germs, and avoid infection after pruning. Just be cautious and protect with gloves and long sleeve
Propagation
Confederate jasmine may be propagated by taking cuttings from a vigorous and established parent plant. Begin by obtaining at least 6-inch-long cuttings from the parent plant below a node.
Dip the cut end of each piece in rooting hormone powder before placing it in a planter filled with sandy, well-moistened potting mix.
Place planter in a room that is around 75 degree F and cover it with a plastic dome or plastic bag to help keep moisture in.
Keep the soil wet and you should see roots emerge in three to four weeks, at which time the plant can be transferred into a larger pot before being moved into the garden a few weeks later.
Confederate Jasmine Care
Although a vine, Confederate Jasmine is relatively short in stature. It is sometimes grown in pots and taken indoors for the winter in the north, or it is grown as an annual and planted each spring.
Star jasmine may look sensitive, but these robust plants will surprise they can endure. However, this does not remove the fact that they require care and attention. In order for star jasmine to thrive, it must be grown in full sun.
Confederate Jasmine is a low-maintenance plant that may be left alone once established. They’re usually aromatic, which might irritate some people, especially those who have perfume allergies or sensitivities.
They like to cling to for their twining vines, such as a trellis, wall, or fence. They are not the cold hardy, but they may thrive in pots with a drainage hole. Star jasmine only needs pruning to manage its growth or if it gets dead, sick, or damaged.
Soil and Fertilizer
Confederate jasmine isn’t fussy about its soil, it prefers a mixture that’s moderately wet and well-draining. Planting many star jasmine plants as ground cover should be done at least 5 feet apart to avoid crowding the plants.
It is critical to wait until Confederate jasmine has established itself before fertilizing it. Once the roots have established, feed jasmine with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer intended for shrubs and trees in early spring and again in mid-summer.
Water and Light
Water star jasmine daily to ensure proper growth. This means once a week for most plants and locations, but need to increase cadence if climate is hot or if planted in a container. Water star jasmine when the top inch of soil is dry and allow the soil to dry between watering.
Confederate jasmine will grow in full sun or partial shade, but like most flowering potential, pick a place with lots of light. The vine will blossom if it gets at least eight hours of sunlight daily. If you grow it as a ground cover and it spend more time shaded, flowers production of plant may be reduced.
Temperature and Humidity
Confederate jasmine is a robust plant that can tolerate temperature as 10 degree F. Temperatures ranging from 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit are ideal for growing and blooming jasmine. This jasmine loves humid conditions and thrives best in a fairly moist environment.
This jasmine will die back to the woody parts of the stems if the weather does not warm up and temperatures remain at or below 10 degrees. When temps exceed 10 degree F, the plant’s leaves begin to fall off. This means that confederate jasmine vine is quite cold hardy.
Pests and Dseases
The star jasmine vine does not attract a lot of pests or diseases. It is vulnerable to scale insects, which deposit honeydew on the vines and can cause the growth of sooty mould. If any scale on plants, use horticultural oil like neem oil to cure them.
Star jasmine may twist itself around the trunk of trees in your yard. Trim the plant away before it encircles the tree’s trunk, since this might threaten the tree’s health. It may also penetrate nearby garden plots or structures, so keep a watch on its growth.
Hope you enjoyed reading the Planting guide of Confederate jasmine. If you think we missed something or have a suggestion, please leave it in the comments section below.
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