Kamal Flower Plant – Grow & Care National Flower of India

10 Min Read

Kamal flower could be a national flower of India. This is often a religious flower for Hindu and Buddhists. Kamal flowers are found in white and pink colours in common and that they develop in cloudy and cloudy waters.

The plant has its roots solidly among the mud and sends out long stems to that their leaves are connected. The leaves are a number of the time and Lotus blossoms incessantly, raised over the water surface. Wonderful and redolent Lotus blossom opens among the morning and petals drop among the evening.

The lotus flowers have several petals overlapping in an exceedingly proportional pattern. The basis functions of lotus are administered by rhizomes that spread horizontally through the mud below the water.

Be like a lotus.
Let the beauty of your heart speak.
Be grateful to the mud, water, air and the light.”
                                                                                By – Amit Ray

What is a lotus flower?

Kamal lotus flower

Lotus plant is a plant of the vegetation in which the big and beautiful flowers.

This plant blooms are one of the foremost conspicuous tokens in Eastern societies.

The lotus bloom is an oceanic perpetual. In some cases mixed up for the water-lily.

The lotus features a particularly distinctive structure.

Lotus plants are adjusted to develop within the surge fields of slow-moving waterways and delta ranges.

This plant is mostly known for its beautiful flower.

Scientific names of Kamal flower

Scientific names of Kamal flower is “Nelumbo nucifera”.

Origin (History) of this plant

Kamal flower as a religious flower, Kamal is offered to Lord Hindu deity at Badrinath shrine and Lord Shiva at Kedarnath shrine. Per traditional knowledge in Hindu mytho-logy, Brahma Kamal was created by Lord Brahma to assist Lord Shiva place.  The pinnacle of Associate in Nursing elephant on the body of Lord Ganapati.

What we need before growing this ?

Before growing this you choose a place which get indirect sunshine. Choose a soil which is a very fertile but rocky soil.

Steps of planting lotus

Steps of planting lotus

Best time to plant

Plant kamal flower before winter season.

Where to plant lotus

Plant lotus ought to be placed in an exceedingly sunny spot in your lake in comparatively still water. Your instrumentality ought to be six to twelve inches below the surface of the water.

What type of soil to use

Soil for kamal flower very fertile however rocky soil. The soil must be debilitating soil so it retains minimum water.
Lotus will quickly grow in organically wealthy  so it’s best to use clay soil or potting combine created particularly for pool plants. Add soil till it’s concerning 3 inches deep within the lotus instrumentality.

How much sun does keyword need

Kamal flower need a minimum of 4-5 hours of daylight each day. Keep them within the shade once summers get too hot, as they’ll not move in high temperatures. They will like the sun-light.

Where is Brahma Kamal found?

Brahma Kamal is obtainable in many holy shrines of Uttarakhand like Kedarnath, Badrinath and Tunganath.

How much water does kamal plant need?

Kamal plant will not would like abundant water and might be watered each 2 or 3 days. If it’s overwatered, it should get soggy which ends up in loss of the plant.

How to grow Kamal plant on Pot?

kamal plant on Pot

For growing lotus plant you need place which get exceedingly sunny spot. Take soil very fertile however rocky soil and the soil must be debilitating soil.

Choose a place which get 4-5 hour minimum sun-light. Kamal does not require as well much water.
You must water it once in two to three days unless you’re in a very dry put.

Take a pot with 15 inches width and 10 inches height. For growing lotus you will take 20% of compost soil and 80% of normal garden soil. You should also take clay inplace of garden soil.

Mix the compost with garden soil and fill 1/3 soil in to pot and 2/3 with water.

Put the pot in full sun-light. Plant tuber inside and keep leaves above the soil.

Press plant tuber inside. After in week floating leaves start to grow. After two month plant started producing mud.

How to grow kamal flower in water container?

kamal flower in water container

Use a water-tight instrumentality while not evacuation holes. This may be your planting instrumentality. Fill instrumentality with a minimum of four inches of soil.

Fill with enough water simply to wet soil. Gently place tuber on the surface of the wet soil. Currently cowl tuber with a tiny low quantity of soil, concerning four inches, with growth tips inform upwards. The expansion tips ought to stay slightly higher than the soil with the remainder of the tuber buried.

Cover the soil with a skinny layer of sand or gravel.
This keeps the tuber in situ and therefore the water from turning into muddy after you place this growing instrumentality into a bigger pool or instrumentality pool.

After you have got your tuber planted in wet soil, fill with additional water to hide the tuber higher than the information. The expansion tips ought to be lined with water in the least times, as water evaporates, replace daily or each alternative day with additional water.

Tips of caring Kamal plant?

caring Kamal plant

Watering

Kamal is a one type of cactus so it does not like too much water. You might watered it 3 days.

Fertilizing of Kamal plant

Kamal plant would like applying fertilizer. you’ll use organic matter to fill the soil. Apply fertililizer that has less chemical element and 20-20-20 liquid house plant. Apply fertiliser once a month from spring through fall and dilute the fertiliser to confirm that the plant doesn’t get excess chemical element.

Excess chemical element will cause the stems grow  reducing the amount of blooms.

Propagation of Kamal plant

If you would like to grow the plant through cuttings, you’ll be able to take multiple cuttings that area unit six inches long from a mature plant. Place them in pots when dipping them in ontogeny endocrine. You’ll be able to additionally grow these plants by layering. All you’ve got to try to to is take a stem from the plant and take away all the leaves and plant it into a pot.

You can propagate it through seeds, cuttings, or by the method of layering. though it’s invariably higher to urge plants from a nursery. If you want to grow the plant from seeds, take the mature seeds from the plant and allow them to dry. For best results, sow the spring season, when soaking them in water for a few days.

Pruning of Kamal plant

These plants square measure quite low maintenance and don’t need you to deadhead them within the season.

However, removing it’s getting to build the plant fuller. Late winter is that the best time to prune because it goes to preserve the flowers and improve the general growth

 Caring during winter

Before the primary frost, modification your Lotus. Move the vessel within to shield the highest of the tuber from the ice that develops on the surface of the water. You’ll confiscate the pot and keep it within the garage or basement till the weather reheats.

Types of Kamal flower (lotus)

Here some types of lotus.

Royal lotus

Royal lotus

Very distinctive and troublesome to search out flowers, they’re tiny compared to alternative varieties of lotus.

They don’t need abundant area as a result of they don’t grow too tall. However, they are doing have ample pink petals, and therefore the inner facet may be white or yellow. Its pod has massive seeds that appear as if beans.

White lotus

white lotus

White lotus flower Nymphaea lotus, the white Egyptian lotus, tiger lotus, Nymphaea lotus might be a florescence plant of the water-lily family.

Yellow Lotus of the Shine

It additionally has a motivating form. This is often a hybrid flower that was developed in 1968. Its flowers’ have a bright yellow centre and that they have white petals with barely of pink. It will reach up to a foot tall.

Sunflower Lotus

sun flower lotus

It loves being exposed to the sun, however it additionally wants a protracted time to bloom properly. It’s dark pink petals and that they have a white centre.

The leaves will reach a minimum of twelve inches in diameter. It likes heat weather, however it will tolerate colder climates.

Perry’s large Sunburst Lotus

This is a awfully fascinating Lotus as a result of when it flowers, some nut-like fruit starts to look. It’s double-flower petals that area unit terribly scented and its stems area unit terribly durable also. Another fascinating factor to notice is that the flowers stay open for 3 days non-stop, so rest for a full day.

Rosea Plena

Rosea PlenaThis lotus incorporates a plant that may reach up to 2 feet tall. Its petals area unit pink or white, and that they typically have double-petals also.

It additionally produces seeds that area unit typically employed in Chinese cookery. It’s a awfully scented smell and it likes wet environments.

Nelumbo Aureavallis

Even though this sort of lotus flower is currently extinct, reports and studies have expressed that they were found within the Ypresian age, so, in reality, this flower was associate degree Eocene fossil that was found in Peace Garden State, within the u. s. of America.

Sacred Pink

Sacred Pink lotus

It will develop to four feet high and it’s pink and white petals. They’re typically employed in non secular ceremonies. They wish to sleep in weather condition, though they’re able to adapt to alternative varieties of climates.

American Lotus

This type of Lotus is incredibly common and it may be found in several varieties of weather. Its leaves area unit circular and might be blue-green. Even though its flowers area unit terribly delicate, its stems area unit typically terribly rigid and have heaps of strength.

The flowers area unit either white or yellow and have -at least – twenty petals every. They’re typically remarked as Water Chinquapin.

Vietnamese Lotus

Vietnamese Lotus

As the name indicates, they’ll be found everywhere Vietnam. They’re typically pink however these days white flowers can even be found. There area unit several lotus fields within the state and that they area unit thought-about a cooking delicacy.

Uses of lotus plant

Good for Your Skin and Hair

This plant has presence of vitamins B and C in lotus roots helps in obtaining the proper glow on your skin and swish hair. Water-soluble vitamin stimulates the scleroprotein production within the body that’s answerable for the skin’s firmness.

Regulates vital sign

The presence of serious levels of atomic number 19 in lotus roots ensures a balance between fluids within the body and prevents excessive metallic element from moving the blood. It relaxes the blood vessels and additional prevents contraction and rigidity, increasing blood circulation. The iron gift within the lotus roots additionally helps in swish blood circulation.

Helps cut back Stress

Lotus roots have complicated vitamin B complex, that contains a compound called B-complex vitamin. This compound interacts with neural receptors within the brain, that are accountable to cut back stress, irritability and headaches.

Promote Weight Loss

Not solely will it have lesser calories, however is power full of dietary fibber that keeps you full for a extended amount. This manner you’re less hungry through the day and thus, bog down on feeding fatty foods. Also, it helps stimulate your system, that additionally helps in causation weight loss.

Boosts Digestion

Kamal kakdi has high amounts of dietary fibber, that helps boost digestion. It aids constipation whereas making certain nutrient absorption through the secretion of stomachic juices and additional stimulates peristaltic motion within the enteric muscles to facilitate straightforward and swish defecation.

Uses of rhizomes

The starchy rhizomes are terribly wholesome, and might be eaten up either raw or au gratin. They’re edible, and has gentle flavour. They encompass one.7% protein, 0.1% fat, and 9.7% saccharide. Lotus rootstock has diuretic drug, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, hypoglycaemic, antipyretic, and inhibitor activities.

They are utilized in piles, dysentery, chronic indigestion, and infectious disease. It’s applied outwardly in skin affections, eruptions, scabies, and mycosis. The rootstock extract has anti-diabetic.

For physiological state in ladies, lotus root powder (1 teaspoon) + Shatavari powder (1 teaspoon) + 1/4 cup of aloe juice + 1/2 cup of heat water is mixed. This combine is taken double each day on AN empty abdomen.

Make the brain healthy

It contains atomic number 19 in it, that helps to take care of the balance of fluids in our body. This can be by reducing the consequences of metallic element within the blood. It relaxes the blood vessels and reduces its contraction and stiffness. Atomic number 19 is additionally a vital part of nerve activity and maintains the flow of fluid and blood into the brain.

Control polygenic disorder and cholesteric

The benefits of lotus root can even be found in dominant cholesteric and polygenic disorder (blood sugar). Dietary fibbers are gift lotus root, which might facilitate cut back blood cholesteric.

Also, the grain alcohol extract of lotus root will facilitate cut back the amount of aldohexose within the blood by increasing the effectiveness of endocrine within the body. To treat these issues, you’ll be able to use lotus root with medicines on medical consultation.

Relieve skin condition

People usually use the Lotus flower to resolve several skin connected issues, like reducing wrinkles, fine lines, and stains. However From its roots, you’ll be able to solve your skin disorder problem, as a result of water-soluble vitamin is gift in its roots. Aside from this, water-soluble vitamin is additionally gift in masses in lotus root.

Interesting Facts

kamal flower facts

  • The flower could be a cooling, sedative, astringent, cholagogue, internal organ Tonic, diuretic, bitter, expectorator, and refrigerant.
  • The stewing of lotus flower is given in epidemic cholera, fever, illness of the liver, strangury, and palpitation of the guts.
  • The paste of leaf is applied to the body throughout fever, and inflammatory skin conditions.
  • Leaves square measure used as effective drug for vomiting, epistaxis, haemoptysis, haematuria, and haemorrhage.
  • The seeds square measure Tonic, and eaten up raw or roast.

Question related to this plant

1. Is lotus flower an annual or perennial?
Perennial

2. How long does it take to grow lotus flower?
About 3 months

3. Can you grow this plant grow in a pot?
Yes

4. When is the best time to plant lotus?
Before spring time.

5. Can lotus plant grow in full sun?
No

Reference :

wikipedia.com

Also read :

Aglaonema – The Most Attractive And Excellent Foliage Plants

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