Bonsai words come from Japan. However, it originally came from China, and the meaning of the bonsai word is penjing. Pen means pot, and jing means scenery in Chinese. Many societies use bonsai fruit plants for their religious purposes, and some use it for decoration. Training of bonsai trees is very difficult. However, these plants grow quickly. You need to prune the leaves and stems of bonsai trees to give them a better shape.
In this guide, I will show you some of the amazing bonsai fruit plants that can beautify your home.
Best Bonsai Fruit Plants
- Crabapple
- Japanese Winterberry
- Banana Tree
- Meyer Lemon
- Blueberry Fruits
- Weeping Pear
1. Crabapple
Scientific name: Malus
The majority of crabapples contain dark green, red, and purple leaves. You can find crabapples in different colors, such as red, yellow, orange, and green. These fruits appear from September to December. The height of these bonsai fruit trees is approximately 4 to 12 m tall. Crabapple is found in Russia, China, and Kazakhstan, as this fruit tree is a native of mountain regions. A slightly acidic soil is the appropriate soil for growing crabapple fruit trees. Moreover, they need full sunlight in order to grow properly.
The wood of crabapple gives off the best fragrance while burning slowly. Crabapple is one of the healthier fruits among the other bonsai plants. They provide vitamin C and other essential nutrients. They are non-poisonous fruit trees. They produce fruit in 2 to 4 years, and it depends on the climate and conditions where you grow them. Crabapple’s life span is almost 30 to 70 years.
2. Japanese winterberry
Scientific name: Ilex serrata
The Japanese winterberry grows to a height of about 4 m. It is a native bonsai fruit plant of Japan. These plants need full sunlight to provide fruit, but it is necessary to protect them from hot summer days. You need to water bonsai plants daily. Make sure whenever the soil surface is dried, because if the soil is totally dried out, then it is not good for winterberry. You should try to use a balanced organic and chemical fertilizer in the growing season. You should not prune the leaves of these plants, as leaves are required to increase energy in the plant for making fruit. Sometimes, aphids may attack winterberry plants during spring, but there are also a few appropriate pesticides to get rid of these pests. These plants are generally considered toxic to human.
3. Banana Tree
Scientific name: musa sapientum
The banana tree is a native fruit plant of India. It is not a tree, but a kind of herb plant. It has large, green leaves that measure approximately 2 meters in length. The leaves of the banana tree are used in cooking and wrapping. Bananas have a number of benefits in terms of living a healthier life as they provide different vitamins, such as vitamin C and B6. Apart from this, its inner parts also contain different chemical compounds that help to give whiteness to your teeth. If you rub a banana peel on your forehead, you will get relief from a headache.
4. Meyer Lemon
Scientific name: Citrus × meyeri
Meyer lemon is one of the bonsai fruit plants with green leaves and yellow fruits. The height of this plant is between 6 and 10 feet. Approximately 8 to 12 hours of direct sunlight is necessary for the Meyer lemon plant. Acidic soil is the most suitable soil type for growing this plant, with a 5.5 to 6.5 pH level. The lifespan of a Meyer lemon plant is more than 50 years. One major benefit of Meyer lemons is that the plant is self-fertile. They need around 6 months to reach maturity. You need to provide a small amount of water. If the plant is overwatered, then the leaves will yellow and fall down. They have antioxidant and anticancer properties. 6-6-6 is the best fertilizer for Meyer lemons.
5. Blueberry fruits
Scientific name: Vaccinium sect. Cyanococcus
The blueberry is a native bonsai fruit plant of North America, Asia, and Europe. There are a number of varieties of blueberry, and five wild species of blueberry are found in Canada. This plant contains a large amount of water, protein, and carbohydrates. Interestingly, this plant has many incredible benefits for human life. Firstly, it protects the cholesterol in your body. Apart from this, they help to maintain blood pressure and also improve memory. This also helps to remove skin ailments. The height of this plant is at least 1 to 3 feet. Spring is known as the flowering season, and the foliage of blueberries turns a red color during fall.
6. Weeping pear
Scientific name: Pyrus Salicifolia
The weeping pear is a popular ornithological tree because it adds a unique look to your garden. It is the most appropriate small bonsai fruit plant for even a small garden. It has long, overhanging branches and grows to only 7 m tall. Pear wood is one of the most preferable materials for making high-quality wooden items and furniture as well. Moreover, you can also plant other different kinds of flowering plants under the weeping pear, such as African marigolds, cloves, peas, and so on. To give it a better shape, you can prune upward branches so they will encourage the growth of plants during spring. This plant can take at least 3 to 10 years to mature, and then it provides fruits and flowers. They need fertile loamy soil with a neutral pH level. Besides this, a sunny location is the best place for growing it quickly and healthy.
Finally….
The bonsai fruit trees have amazing foliage and fruits that are quite different from other plant species. The fruits are quite bigger than the leaves and stems of bonsai plants. Along with fruits, it also has other beneficial effects such as purifying air, reducing stress, maintaining humidity, developing creativity, enhancing self-confidence, and giving natural beauty to your home and garden as well. Therefore, everyone should try to learn about these kinds of useful plant species and grow them in their garden.
Hope, you liked reading the guide. If you think we have missed something or have any suggestion, please drop your valuable opinion in the comment section below.
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